Chemical Structure & Composition

Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate (EGEEA), also known as 2-Ethoxyethyl Acetate, is an organic compound with the molecular formula C6H12O3. It is an ester formed by the reaction of ethylene glycol monoethyl ether and acetic acid.

  • CAS Number: 111-15-9
  • Molecular Weight: 148.16 g/mol
  • IUPAC Name: 2-Ethoxyethyl acetate
  • Synonyms: EGEEA, 1-Acetoxy-2-ethoxyethane, 2-Ethoxyethyl acetate, Acetic acid, 2-Ethoxyethyl ester

Physical & Chemical Properties

  • Appearance: Colorless to pale yellow liquid
  • Boiling Point: 175°C
  • Flash Point: 49°C
  • Density: 0.94 g/cm³ at 20°C
  • Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents such as ethanol, ether, and aromatic hydrocarbons
  • Vapor Pressure: Approximately 0.3 mmHg at 20°C

Applications

Ethylene Glycol Monoethyl Ether Acetate is a versatile solvent used in various industrial and commercial applications:

  1. Coatings Industry:

    • Serves as a solvent for nitrocellulose, oils, and resins.

    • Used in the formulation of lacquers, varnishes, and enamels.

    • Acts as a blush retardant in coatings, enhancing the finish quality.

  2. Cleaning and Paint Removal:

    • Utilized in paint strippers and industrial cleaners for effective removal of coatings and residues.

    • Employed in formulations for cleaning metal parts and machinery.

  3. Textile and Leather Industry:

    • Applied in textile finishing processes to improve fabric properties.

    • Used in leather treatment to enhance softness and durability.

  4. Printing Inks:

    • Incorporated into printing ink formulations for improved flow and leveling.

  5. Industrial Cleaning Products:

    • Featured in cleaners for glass and other surfaces, aiding in streak-free finishes.

Safety and Handling

  • Storage: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat and ignition sources.
  • Handling: Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
  • Incompatibilities: Avoid contact with strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases.
  • First Aid Measures: In case of contact, immediately flush with plenty of water and seek medical attention if necessary.

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