Chemical Name: Methyl prop-2-enoate
Número CAS: 96-33-3
Molecular Formula: C₄H₆O₂
Synonyms: Methyl acrylate, Methyl propenoate
Apariencia: Colorless liquid with a sharp, acrid odor
Flash Point: -3°C (27°F)
Boiling Point: 80.3°C (176.9°F)
Density: 0.95 g/cm³ at 20°C
Solubility: Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents
Product Overview
Methyl Acrylate (MA) is a versatile monofunctional acrylate monomer, synthesized through the esterification of acrylic acid with methanol. It is widely utilized in the production of polymers and copolymers, offering enhanced hardness, strength, and adhesion properties. MA’s high reactivity and low glass transition temperature make it suitable for various applications across multiple industries.
Key Applications
1. Polymer and Resin Production
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Acrylic Fibers: MA is copolymerized with acrylonitrile to produce acrylic fibers, which are used in textiles, carpets, and upholstery.
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Coatings: Incorporated into coatings to provide enhanced durability, UV resistance, and adhesion to various substrates.
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Elastomers: Used in the synthesis of elastomers that require flexibility and resilience.
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Molding Resins: MA-based resins are employed in molding applications requiring precise detail and strength.
2. Adhesives and Sealants
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Pressure-Sensitive Adhesives: MA is a key component in the formulation of adhesives that bond to surfaces without the need for heat or solvent activation.
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Sealants: Provides flexibility and adhesion in sealants used in construction and automotive industries.
3. Textiles and Fibers
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Fiber Processing Agents: MA is used in the treatment of fibers to enhance properties such as strength, water resistance, and dye uptake.
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Textile Backcoatings: Applied as a backcoating to textiles to improve durability and resistance to wear.
4. Packaging Materials
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Barrier Films: MA-based polymers are used in the production of films that provide barriers to gases and moisture, extending the shelf life of packaged goods.
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Flexible Packaging: Contributes to the flexibility and strength of packaging materials.
Physical and Chemical Properties
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Melting Point: -74°C
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Vapor Pressure: 65 mmHg at 20°C
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Viscosity: 0.391 mPa·s at 35°C
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Autoignition Temperature: 474°C
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Lower Explosive Limit: 2.8%
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Upper Explosive Limit: 25%
Safety and Handling
Methyl Acrylate is a highly flammable and reactive compound. It may form peroxides upon exposure to air, which can initiate spontaneous polymerization. Appropriate inhibitors, such as hydroquinone, are often added to prevent polymerization during storage.
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Almacenamiento: Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials.
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Handling: Use explosion-proof equipment and ensure proper grounding to prevent static discharge.
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Personal Protective Equipment (PPE): Wear appropriate PPE, including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
Packaging and Availability
Methyl Acrylate is available in various packaging options to meet the needs of different industries:
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Drums: Typically available in 180 kg (396 lbs) steel drums.
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IBC Totes: Available in 1,000 kg (2,204 lbs) intermediate bulk containers.
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Bulk Quantities: Available upon request for large-scale applications.
Payment terms: Various payment methods are available, including T/T IN ADVANCE, Part repayment and part credit, etc.