Lactulose is a functional disaccharide widely used in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries for its unique health benefits. Primarily recognized for its therapeutic properties, Lactulose is commonly utilized in pharmaceutical formulations as a treatment for constipation and hepatic encephalopathy. It works by enhancing water retention in the colon, promoting bowel movement, and reducing ammonia levels in the bloodstream. These attributes make Lactulose a critical ingredient in laxatives and liver health products.